

Maritime Legal Authority
- Statute The Jones Act (46 U.S.C. § 30104)
- Vessel Types Tankers, Tugs, Barges, Offshore Supply Vessels, Dredges
- Service Areas Texas & Louisiana, Gulf Coast, Nationwide
- Fee Structure Contingency (No Win, No Fee)
- Category Maritime
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Explore Our Dedicated Maritime Resource Center
Deep-dive into the technicalities of the Jones Act and General Maritime Law through our specialized portal. We provide comprehensive guides on maintenance and cure, unseaworthiness claims, and the legal rights of injured maritime workers.
Working on the water is one of the most dangerous jobs in America. Whether you are a deckhand on a tanker or a diver on a research vessel, a single moment of negligence can change your life forever. Under federal maritime law, specifically the Jones Act, you are not just a worker — you are a “seaman” with unique legal protections that go far beyond standard state workers’ compensation.
At Doyle Dennis Avery LLP, we specialize in holding negligent maritime employers accountable. If you have been injured, you need to understand the “Three Pillars of Recovery”:
Maintenance and Cure: Immediate payment for your daily living expenses (maintenance) and all necessary medical treatment (cure) until you reach Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI).
Jones Act Negligence: The right to sue your employer for full damages if their negligence — even in the slightest degree — contributed to your injury.
Unseaworthiness: A claim against the vessel owner if the ship, its crew, or its equipment were not reasonably fit for their intended purpose.
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Maritime & Jones Act Practice Areas
Shore-Based Maritime Injuries
Longshoremen, harbor workers, and port employees face unique hazards on docks, piers, and vessel gangways. Federal law — particularly the Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act (LHWCA) — provides these workers with protections that far exceed standard workers’ compensation benefits.
Dock and Gangway Falls: Unsecured gangways, slippery piers, and unguarded dock edges are among the leading causes of fatal and catastrophic injuries in shore-based maritime work.
Crane and Equipment Accidents: Defective or improperly maintained cranes, forklifts, and cargo-handling equipment can cause crush injuries and fatalities on busy port facilities.
Third-Party Vessel Liability: Even if you are not a seaman, you may have a negligence claim against the vessel owner if a defective condition on the ship caused your injury on or near the vessel.
Maintenance and Cure Claims
Maintenance and cure is one of the oldest and most powerful protections in maritime law. From the moment you are injured in the service of a vessel, your employer owes you a daily living stipend (maintenance) and the full cost of your medical care (cure) — regardless of fault.
Employer Denial Tactics: Maritime employers and their insurers routinely delay or deny maintenance and cure payments. Wrongful denial entitles you to attorney’s fees and, in cases of willful misconduct, punitive damages.
Duration of Benefits: Your right to maintenance and cure continues until you reach Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI) — not when your employer decides it is convenient to stop paying.
Unfit for Duty After MMI: If you cannot return to maritime work after reaching MMI, you may also have a claim for lost future wages and permanent disability compensation under the Jones Act.
Lawsuits Against Maritime Employers
The Jones Act gives injured seamen a direct right to sue their employer for negligence in federal court — a remedy that is far more powerful than state workers’ compensation. Even if your employer’s negligence was slight, you can pursue full damages including pain and suffering, lost wages, and permanent disability.
Low Burden of Proof: Under the Jones Act’s “featherweight” causation standard, you only need to show that your employer’s negligence played any part — however small — in causing your injury.
Full Damages Available: Unlike workers’ compensation, a Jones Act lawsuit allows recovery for pain and suffering, mental anguish, loss of enjoyment of life, and future earning capacity.
Jury Trial Rights: Jones Act seamen have the right to a jury trial — a powerful tool that our trial attorneys use to hold maritime employers fully accountable.
Offshore Injuries
Workers injured on offshore platforms, drill ships, floating rigs, and offshore supply vessels face some of the most complex legal terrain in maritime law. Multiple federal statutes may apply, and identifying the right legal framework is critical to maximizing your recovery.
Jones Act vs. OCSLA: Whether you were on a vessel or a fixed platform determines whether the Jones Act or the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act governs your claim — a distinction that significantly affects your damages.
Unseaworthiness Claims: If a defective vessel, unsafe crew, or faulty equipment contributed to your offshore injury, you may have a separate unseaworthiness claim against the vessel owner on top of your Jones Act case.
Emergency Medical Evacuation: Offshore injuries often require emergency helicopter or boat transport for treatment. Our attorneys document every aspect of your care — including evacuation costs — to ensure full compensation.
Firm Victories
Claims: Jones Act/Maritime Law Jury Verdict: $7.86 million – Gillies v. Valaris PLC On January 12, 2022, Doyle Dennis Avery LLP secured a $7.86 million verdict on behalf of Gordon Gillies, a drill ship operations adviser, who was injured while working on a vessel in the Gulf of Mexico.
Claims: Jones Act/Negligence/Unseaworthiness Jury Verdict: $2.56 million (Reduced on appeal to $2,141,716.75 – Attorneys Fees: $936,772.52; Expenses: $77,625.97; injury – unoperated cervical herniation and leg lacerations). When a major U.S. shipping company refused to honor its responsibilities to a long-time employee who suffered career-ending injuries as a result of a fall on a tanker in the Gulf of Alaska, Doyle Dennis Avery LLP took the case to trial. A Texas jury returned a verdict for Doyle Dennis Avery LLP’s client of over $2.56 million.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) — Maritime & Jones Act Claims
What is the Jones Act and who does it protect?
The Jones Act (46 U.S.C. § 30104) is a federal maritime law that allows injured seamen to sue their employers for negligence. To qualify, you generally must spend at least 30% of your working time aboard a vessel or fleet of vessels in navigation. It covers workers on tugboats, barges, offshore supply vessels, tankers, fishing boats, dredges, and many other watercraft.
How long do I have to file a Jones Act claim?
Generally, you have three years from the date of injury to file a Jones Act lawsuit. However, if the injury occurred on a government-owned vessel, that timeline may be shorter. Contact an attorney as soon as possible — evidence disappears quickly on vessels.
What is the difference between the Jones Act and workers' compensation?
Unlike workers’ compensation, which caps your recovery at fixed benefit schedules, a Jones Act claim allows you to pursue full damages including pain and suffering, lost future wages, and permanent disability compensation. The Jones Act also allows you to take your case to a jury trial.
What if my employer denies my maintenance and cure?
If your employer wrongfully denies maintenance and cure, you can sue to recover the withheld payments plus attorney’s fees. If the denial was willful and wanton, courts can also award punitive damages. Do not let your employer cut off your benefits without speaking to a maritime attorney first.